Basically, macular degeneration is one of the leading cause for vision loss even more than cataracts and the glaucoma. This condition usually arises when the central portion of your retina deteriorates. The central portion of the retina which is also referred as the macula is usually the one responsible for focusing the central vision in your eye. However, you can control the deterioration through macular degeneration tablets.
The macular enables one to drive, read, and see things clearly and also to identify faces or colors. In comparison to a camera, the macula is the most crucial region of the film which is centrally placed. If at all it is working as intended, the detailed images are assembled at the field center and then transmitted to the optic nerve in the brain, where they are relayed as sight.
If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.
If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.
The second stage is the intermediate AMD, where a person may experience some form of vision loss although there might not be noticeable symptoms. However, a comprehensive exam with certain tests can check pigment changes or larger drusen in the retina. This condition then enters the late AMD stage where the loss of vision become noticeable.
Basically, the main causes of this illness have not been clearly identified. However, the common facts about it is that the causes may arise from both the environment and heredity. In addition, scientists are still undertaking more research to clearly understand what causes damage of macular cells so as to come up with a treatment solution.
Usually, the most outstanding risk factor for this illness is age whereby the older you get the higher the risk of suffering from this condition. Other risk factors entail genetics whereby it may be inherited. Another risk factor is smoking that tends to raise the chances of one acquiring this condition two times more.
Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.
The macular enables one to drive, read, and see things clearly and also to identify faces or colors. In comparison to a camera, the macula is the most crucial region of the film which is centrally placed. If at all it is working as intended, the detailed images are assembled at the field center and then transmitted to the optic nerve in the brain, where they are relayed as sight.
If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.
If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.
The second stage is the intermediate AMD, where a person may experience some form of vision loss although there might not be noticeable symptoms. However, a comprehensive exam with certain tests can check pigment changes or larger drusen in the retina. This condition then enters the late AMD stage where the loss of vision become noticeable.
Basically, the main causes of this illness have not been clearly identified. However, the common facts about it is that the causes may arise from both the environment and heredity. In addition, scientists are still undertaking more research to clearly understand what causes damage of macular cells so as to come up with a treatment solution.
Usually, the most outstanding risk factor for this illness is age whereby the older you get the higher the risk of suffering from this condition. Other risk factors entail genetics whereby it may be inherited. Another risk factor is smoking that tends to raise the chances of one acquiring this condition two times more.
Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.
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